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Dirk III, Count of Holland
Dirk III (also called ''Diederik'' or ''Theodoric'') was Count of Holland from 993 to May 27, 1039, until 1005 under regency of his mother. It is thought that Dirk III went on pilgrimage to the Holy Land around 1030, hence his nickname of ''Hierosolymita'' ('the Jerusalemite' in Latin).
==The county==
The area over which Dirk ruled was called ''Holland'' for the first time only in 1101 and was known as West Friesland at this time. The actual title of Count Dirk III was 'Count in Friesland'. Western Frisia was very different from the area (North and South Holland) of today. Most of the territory was boggy and subject to constant flooding and hence very sparsely populated. The main areas of habitation were in the dunes at the coast and on heightened areas near the rivers.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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